English Alphabet and Numbers for Beginners (Free PDF)
Learning the English alphabet and numbers is one of the first and most important steps in mastering the English language.
This guide is designed to support both self-learners and teachers. You can use it as a classroom tool, a homeschooling resource, or for independent study. It includes colorful examples, simple explanations, and correct pronunciation for every letter and number—making it perfect for early learners of all ages.
At the end of the article, you’ll also find free printable PDF worksheets that you can download and use offline. These resources are ideal for daily practice, lesson planning, and reinforcing what you’ve learned.
English Alphabet (A–Z)
The English alphabet has 26 letters. Each letter has a unique sound. Here’s a helpful table with examples:
| Letter | Example Word | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| A | Apple | /ˈæpəl/ |
| B | Bicycle | /ˈbaɪsɪkl̩/ |
| C | Cat | /kæt/ |
| D | Dog | /dɒɡ/ |
| E | Elephant | /ˈɛlɪfənt/ |
| F | Flower | /ˈflaʊər/ |
| G | Grapes | /ɡreɪps/ |
| H | House | /haʊs/ |
| I | Ice Cream | /aɪs kriːm/ |
| J | Jellyfish | /ˈdʒɛlɪfɪʃ/ |
| K | Kite | /kaɪt/ |
| L | Lion | /ˈlaɪən/ |
| M | Moon | /muːn/ |
| N | Notebook | /ˈnʊt.bʊk/ |
| O | Orange | /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/ |
| P | Penguin | /ˈpɛŋɡwɪn/ |
| Q | Queen | /kwiːn/ |
| R | Rainbow | /ˈreɪnboʊ/ |
| S | Sun | /sʌn/ |
| T | Tree | /triː/ |
| U | Umbrella | /ʌmˈbrɛlə/ |
| V | Violin | /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ |
| W | Whale | /weɪl/ |
| X | Xylophone | /ˈzaɪləfoʊn/ |
| Y | Yacht | /jɒt/ |
| Z | Zebra | /ˈzɛbrə/ |
Numbers in English (1–10)
Numbers are used every day for time, money, and more. Here is a printable numbers in English poster:
| Number | Word | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | /wʌn/ |
| 2 | Two | /tuː/ |
| 3 | Three | /θriː/ |
| 4 | Four | /fɔːr/ |
| 5 | Five | /faɪv/ |
| 6 | Six | /sɪks/ |
| 7 | Seven | /ˈsɛv.ən/ |
| 8 | Eight | /eɪt/ |
| 9 | Nine | /naɪn/ |
| 10 | Ten | /tɛn/ |
Download Free PDFs
- Download A–Z English Alphabet and Numbers PDF
- Download A–Z Alphabet with Words PDF
- Download Simple English Alphabet Chart PDF
- Download Printable Number in English Chart PDF
FAQ: English Alphabet and Numbers
1. What is the best way to learn the alphabet?
Start with songs, flashcards, and writing practice. Repeating letters with example words helps memory.
2. Should kids learn numbers or letters first?
Usually, children begin with letters. Numbers often follow once they’re comfortable with the alphabet.
3. How can I make learning fun?
Use games, visuals, printable worksheets, and real-life examples like counting toys or naming objects around you.
4. Are these PDF resources really free?
Yes, all worksheets shared here are 100% free to download and use for personal or educational purposes.
5. Why is pronunciation included?
Correct pronunciation helps learners read, speak, and listen more effectively in real-life communication.
The examples for the letters are good, but they differ from your pictures for the alphabet. Also — ‘Eyes’ is a terrible word to have on your alphabet chart because it is teaching people that the sound for the letter E is a long I sound, as in Ice Cream. Also, Orange can be problematic because some people pronounce Orange with a short O sound, as in Octopus, but some people pronounce it as an Or sound as in Orchestra.
Thanks. Very useful alphabet PDF.