Prepositions are small words that show the relationship between words in a sentence. The prepositions in, on, by, at, with, for, about, and of are often used in different phrases. Learning these phrases will help you sound more natural in English. See common phrases with these prepositions and download free PDF down below.

Common Phrases with ‘IN’ Preposition
Phrase | Meaning |
---|
in time | early enough |
in demand | popular or needed |
in focus | clear, not blurry |
in an uproar | in chaos or confusion |
in answer to | as a response |
in danger | at risk |
in debt | owing money |
in decline | becoming less |
in disguise | hidden identity |
in flames | on fire |
in high spirits | very happy |
in progress | happening now |
in trouble | having problems |
in love | having strong romantic feelings |
in charge | responsible for something |
Common Phrases with ‘ON’ Preposition
Phrase | Meaning |
---|
on time | not late |
on demand | available anytime |
on the record | officially said |
on the road | traveling |
on balance | after thinking carefully |
on a trip | traveling |
on show | displayed for people |
on strike | refusing to work |
on suspicion of | suspected of something |
on board | inside a vehicle/ship |
on bail | released from jail with conditions |
on fire | burning |
on edge | nervous or anxious |
on purpose | intentionally |
on vacation | taking a break from work |
Common Phrases with ‘BY’ Preposition
Phrase | Meaning |
---|
by chance | accidentally |
by luck | fortunately |
by accident | not planned |
by air | traveling by plane |
by sea | traveling by boat |
by land | traveling on land |
by law | legally required |
by mistake | not on purpose |
by force | using power or strength |
by heart | memorized completely |
by nature | naturally |
by example | as a model |
by surprise | unexpectedly |
by phone | using a phone |
by email | using email |
Common Phrases with ‘AT’ Preposition
Phrase | Meaning |
---|
at high speed | very fast |
at a glance | quickly looking |
at a loss | confused or not knowing |
at a price | costing money |
at a standstill | not moving |
at all costs | no matter what |
at issue | being discussed |
at night | during the night |
at noon | at 12:00 PM |
at peace | feeling calm |
at one’s request | because someone asked |
at risk | in danger |
at home | in one’s house |
at work | at the workplace |
at ease | feeling relaxed |
Common Phrases with ‘WITH’ Preposition
Phrase | Meaning |
---|
with ease | without difficulty |
with care | carefully |
with interest | showing curiosity |
with regret | feeling sorry |
with a view to | with the aim of |
with confidence | without doubt |
with patience | calmly waiting |
with respect | showing admiration |
Common Phrases with ‘FOR’ Preposition
Phrase | Meaning |
---|
for a reason | with a purpose |
for good | forever |
for granted | assuming something will always be there |
for sale | available to buy |
for sure | definitely |
for the time being | temporarily |
for fun | for enjoyment |
for a change | to do something different |
Common Phrases with ‘ABOUT’ Preposition
Phrase | Meaning |
---|
about time | finally happening |
about to | going to do something soon |
about average | normal or usual |
about business | related to work |
about life | concerning life matters |
about a person | referring to someone |
about the future | considering what is next |
Common Phrases with ‘OF’ Preposition
Phrase | Meaning |
---|
of course | naturally |
of importance | significant |
of value | valuable |
of great concern | very worrying |
of no use | useless |
of necessity | required |
of interest | worth attention |
of help | useful |
Download Free PDF of Prepositional Phrases
To help you remember these phrases, we have created a free PDF. You can download it and study anywhere!
📥 Download PDF Here
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is a prepositional phrase?
A prepositional phrase is a group of words that begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun. For example, “in time” and “on purpose” are prepositional phrases.
Why should I learn prepositional phrases?
Prepositional phrases help you sound more fluent and natural in English. They are commonly used in both spoken and written English.
Are prepositions always followed by a noun?
Yes, in most cases, a preposition is followed by a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase. This is what completes the prepositional phrase.
How can I practice these phrases?
You can practice by using them in sentences, writing short paragraphs, and completing fill-in-the-blank exercises. Don’t forget to download the free PDF!